Tips for Designing a Patio Addition

Once the ideal size is determined, shape must be considered. A well-designed patio can yield a significant return on investment. It provides a space for outdoor living where homeowners can cook, eat, entertain, garden, and comfortably spend time outdoors. However, designing a patio from scratch can seem overwhelming. Consider the following tips for designing the perfect patio space.

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Consider the Usage

The intended usage for the patio should be the primary design influence. Some of the most popular uses for a patio are outdoor dining, outdoor lounges, and sundecks. If the primary focus for outdoor living is cooking and eating, consider the dining style of the patio. The optimal space is around 12 feet by 12 feet. However, if space is limited, a bistro patio, which can consist of as little as 6 feet by 6 feet, could also be installed. This provides just enough space for a small table and chairs.

For a living room patio, 16 feet by 18 feet is recommended. Such a style is ideal if lounging or entertaining is the main focus. As the name suggests, a sundeck patio is primarily for sunning and is commonly built by a swimming pool. If the yard is sloped, it’s possible to maximize space by building a tiered patio.

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Choose the Ideal Shape

Once the ideal size is determined, shape must be considered. Rectangular patios are the most common, as they mimic indoor rooms and provide an accessible space to arrange furniture. For smaller spaces, a square patio may be a better option.

Round patios, though less common, are another attractive option. These can be large constructions with a focal point in the center, such as a fire pit. However, contractors often use a circular patio for the bistro style. Installing a semi-circular patio, usually adjacent to the house, is also possible.

Free-form patios are popular for modern homes. Modern style is characterized by repeating geometry, and freeform patios often feature either repeating arcs or angles. Amorphous-shaped patios are also famous for narrow or irregularly shaped yards.

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Decide on a Complementary Material

A patio should complement the home's design style. For example, consider traditional brick or old-world flagstone for a traditional home. For a modern home, opt for industrial-looking concrete.

Another method for maintaining cohesion is by echoing the house's color palette. So, if considering natural stone pavers, look for ones with colors that match the siding. Stamped and stained concrete is a great way to achieve the look of stone without the price tag. Contractors stamp concrete slabs with patterns that mimic natural stone or brick, then finish them with a stain in the appropriate colors.

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Illuminate the Patio

Patios should be enjoyed in the evenings, too. Use patio lighting to create the desired ambiance. For example, downlighting can help create a cozy atmosphere, as they shine soft circles of light over the patio's surface. They can be affixed to nearby trees, on patio covers, or a pergola.

For safety purposes, it's best to illuminate key areas of the patio. Have at least some of the posts outfitted with lights if there's a railing. Consider the same for steps or a path leading away from the patio so that people can see where they're walking at night. However, avoid the landing strip effect by staggering path lights.

Integrate design considerations, such as size and shape, with decorative elements, such as materials and illumination, for a patio that complements the house and the outdoor living. For specific, expert advice, talk to a local outdoor design specialist about making the backyard space more enjoyable by adding a patio.